Name a liver specific enzyme primarily for the large domestic species and is also a zinc metalloenzyme.
बड़े घरेलू पशुओं की प्रजातियों के लिए मुख्य रूप से एक यकृत-विशिष्ट एंजाइम (liver specific enzyme) का नाम बताइए जो एक जिंक मेटालोएंजाइम (zinc metalloenzyme) भी है।
Which technique is of great value when it is necessary to discriminate between antibodies produced in response to vaccination and those produced in response to infection.
टीकाकरण (vaccination) के जवाब में उत्पादित एंटीबॉडी और संक्रमण (infection) के जवाब में उत्पादित एंटीबॉडी के बीच अंतर करने के लिए कौन सी तकनीक अत्यधिक उपयोगी है?
Folate is required for the normal DNA synthesis. Folate deficiency impairs the activity of the folate requiring enzyme synthase and thus the synthesis of which nucleotide is decreased.
सामान्य DNA संश्लेषण के लिए फोलेट आवश्यक है। फोलेट की कमी फोलेट की आवश्यकता वाले एंजाइम (सिंथेज़) की गतिविधि को बाधित करती है और इस प्रकार किस न्यूक्लियोटाइड का संश्लेषण घट जाता है?
The signs and biochemical lesions that are manifested in Cobalt deficiency are referable to deficiency of which vitamin ?
कोबाल्ट (Cobalt) की कमी में प्रकट होने वाले लक्षण और जैव-रासायनिक विकार किस विटामिन की कमी से संबंधित हैं?
Match List-I with List-II :
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
सूची-I को सूची-II से सुमेलित कीजिए :
नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर चुनिए :
|
List - I
सूची - I
Name of the Disease
रोग का नाम
|
List - II
सूची - II
Name of the Deficient enzyme
अभावग्रस्त एंजाइम का नाम
|
||
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Pompe disease पॉम्पे रोग (Pompe disease) | I | Iduronate sulfatase इड्युरोनेट सल्फेटेस (Iduronate sulfatase) |
| B | Gaucher disease गौचर रोग (Gaucher disease) | II | Beta hexosaminidase A बीटा हेक्सोसामिनिडेस ए (Beta hexosaminidase A) |
| C | Tay-Sachs disease टे-सैक्स रोग (Tay-Sachs disease) | III | Acid beta glucosidase एसिड बीटा ग्लूकोसिडेस (Acid beta glucosidase) |
| D | Hunter syndrome हंटर सिंड्रोम (Hunter syndrome) | IV | Acid alpha glucosidase एसिड अल्फा ग्लूकोसिडेस (Acid alpha glucosidase) |
कोशिका जैविकी एवं अति-आणविक प्रणालियां
6 टॉपिक्स
Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic Cell Structure, Cell Wall, Membrane Organization & Transport Mechanisms
Supramolecular Systems, Macromolecular Assembly, Ribosomes, Proteasomes, Nucleosomes, Viruses & Bacteriophages
Cell Organelles: Nucleus, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Complex, Lysosomes, Peroxisomes & Mitochondria
Cell Growth, Cell Cycle Kinetics, Mitosis, Meiosis, Cyclins, CDKs & Cell Division Checkpoints
Cytoskeleton, Cellular Motility, Microfilaments, Intermediate Filaments & Microtubules
Cell Differentiation, Cellular Senescence, Apoptosis, Programmed Cell Death & Oncogenesis
पशु जैव रसायन एवं विश्लेषणात्मक तकनीकें
11 टॉपिक्स
Chemistry & Structural Hierarchy of Proteins: Amino Acids, Peptide Bond, Secondary Structures & Ramachandran Plot
Carbohydrate Metabolism: Glycolysis, TCA Cycle, Pentose Phosphate Pathway, Gluconeogenesis & Glycogen Metabolism
Amino Acid & Protein Metabolism: Transamination, Deamination, Urea Cycle & Metabolic Inborn Errors
Chemistry of Nucleic Acids: DNA Double Helix, Alternative DNA Conformations (A, B, Z) & RNA Structural Types
Enzymes: Classification, Catalytic Mechanisms, Enzyme Kinetics (Michaelis-Menten), Inhibition & Allosteric Regulation
Chemistry & Biological Significance of Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides, Disaccharides, Polysaccharides & Glycoproteins
Analytical Techniques I: Chromatography Principles (Paper, TLC, Column, Ion-Exchange, Gel Filtration, Affinity & HPLC)
Lipid Metabolism: Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation, Ketogenesis, Fatty Acid Biosynthesis & Cholesterol Synthesis
Analytical Techniques II: Electrophoresis (PAGE, SDS-PAGE, 2D, Agarose), Spectrophotometry, Colorimetry & Centrifugation
Chemistry & Biological Significance of Lipids: Fatty Acids, Phospholipids, Sphingolipids, Sterols & Eicosanoids
Bioenergetics, Biological Oxidation, Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain & Oxidative Phosphorylation
प्रतिरक्षा रसायन, नैदानिक जैव रसायन एवं अंतःस्राव विज्ञान
11 टॉपिक्स
Clinical Biochemistry, Diagnostic Enzymology, Organ Function Tests (Liver, Kidney, Cardiac) & Metabolic Disorders
Endocrinology: Endocrine Glands, Hormone Biosynthesis, Storage, Secretion & Circulatory Transport
Immunoglobulins: Structure, Isotypic Classes (IgG, IgM, IgA, IgE, IgD), Constant/Variable Domains, CDRs & Effector Functions
Water, Electrolyte & Mineral Metabolism: Fluid Balance, Osmoregulation, Sodium, Potassium, Calcium & Phosphate Homeostasis
Antigen-Antibody Reactions, Serological Assays, Precipitation, Agglutination, RIA, ELISA, Western Blotting & Flow Cytometry
सक्रिय
Chemistry of Respiration, Gas Transport (Oxygen & Carbon Dioxide), Hemoglobin Allostery, Bohr Effect & Acid-Base Homeostasis
Hormone Action Mechanisms, Membrane & Intracellular Receptors, Second Messenger Cascades (cAMP, IP3-DAG, Tyrosine Kinase)
Cells & Organs of the Immune System, Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC I & II), Antigen Presentation & T-Cell Activation
Hypersensitivity Reactions (Types I-IV), Autoimmunity, Tolerance & Primary/Secondary Immunodeficiencies
Antigens, Epitopes, Haptens, Adjuvants & Immunogenicity Factors
Complement System Activation Pathways (Classical, Alternative, Lectin) & Regulation
आणविक जीव विज्ञान एवं पशु चिकित्सा जैव प्रौद्योगिकी
9 टॉपिक्स
DNA Replication: Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic Mechanics, Replication Fork, DNA Polymerases, Priming, Telomeres & Telomerase
Genetic Code, tRNA Charging & Translation Mechanisms (Initiation, Elongation, Termination) & Post-Translational Modifications
Transcription: RNA Polymerases, Promoters, Transcription Factors & Post-Transcriptional Processing (Capping, Splicing, Polyadenylation)
Recombinant DNA Technology: Restriction Endonucleases, DNA Ligase, Molecular Cloning Vectors (Plasmids, Bacteriophages, Cosmids, BAC, YAC)
Regulation of Gene Expression: Operon Models (lac, trp), Eukaryotic Transcription Regulation, Epigenetics & Chromatin Remodeling
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Quantitative Real-Time PCR (qPCR), Reverse Transcription PCR & Molecular Marker Systems (RFLP, RAPD, AFLP, Microsatellites)
Recombinant Veterinary Vaccines (Subunit, DNA, Recombinant Vectored Vaccines), Immunodiagnostics & Fermentation Bioprocess Technology
Genomic & cDNA Library Construction, Screening Strategies, Probes & Molecular Hybridization (Southern, Northern)
Transgenic Animal Production, Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (Cloning), Embryonic Stem Cells, Gene Knockout & CRISPR-Cas9 Genome Editing
Official PYQ Papers
Previous Year Papers of Animal Biotechnology
Practice official shift-wise question papers with answer keys and detailed explanations on the actual exam pattern.
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Total Available
Previous Papers
2024
29-06-2024