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The term "phylogenetic tree” is used in:
EXPLANATION
Population Genetics
- Phylogenetic Trees in Biological Sciences:
- phylogenetic tree (or phylogeny) is a branching diagram representing the evolutionary history, relationships, and genealogical ancestry among biological entities (species, taxa, or genes).
- It forms the core analytical tool of Evolutionary biology and phylogenetics to infer divergence times, speciation events, and ancestral states.
- Conclusion: The term is used in Evolutionary biology (Option 2).
Correct option: (2) Evolutionary biology
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