Broodstock Multiplication Centre (BMC) is a high-biosecurity facility established to rear Specific Pathogen Free (SPF) post-larvae (PL) received from international or national Nucleus Breeding Centres (NBC).
The facility rears shrimp from the post-larvae (PL) stage up to fully grown, healthy adult broodstock under stringent biosecure conditions, which are then supplied to commercial shrimp hatcheries to produce high-health seed.
Correct Option: Option 1 (From the post-larvae to adult).
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25
ICAR JRF Aquaculture 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct)+4−1
Freshly caught broodstock lobster should be given a dip treatment in to remove polychaete worms,
sponges, and ciliates
Freshly captured spiny and slipper lobster broodstock (Panulirus homarus, Thenus unimaculatus) from natural marine reefs frequently harbor heavy fouling loads of commensal polychaetes, stalked barnacles, and fouling peritrich ciliates (Zoothamnium, Epistylis).
prophylactic chemical dip in formalin ($100-150\text{ ppm}$ bath for 30–60 minutes, or short dip at $200\text{ ppm}$) rapidly detaches epibionts, ciliates, and polychaetes without injuring lobster gill filaments.
Correct Option: Option 3 (Formalin).
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