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ICAR JRF Biochemistry 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
Statement Based +4 −1

Given below are two statements

Statement (I) : CDNA clones are generated from processed mRNA which lack introns and other sequences surrounding the gene
Statement (II) : CDNA libraries are used when the gene of interest is expressed in a particular tissue or cell type

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • Statement (I) is True: Complementary DNA (cDNA) clones are synthesized from mature, spliced eukaryotic mRNA using reverse transcriptase; they represent only the expressed exonic coding regions and lack non-coding introns, 5' upstream promoters, and intergenic regions.
  • Statement (II) is True: cDNA libraries capture the active transcriptome of a specific tissue, organ, or developmental stage, facilitating the cloning and functional expression of tissue-specific genes.
  • Conclusion: Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.

Correct option: (1) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.

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