5
Which of the following diseases can be diagnosed at ante-mortem examination of animals at lairage?
EXPLANATION
Dairy Storage Tanks & Milk Silos
- Ante-Mortem Disease Diagnosis in Lairage:
- Clinical Lairage Examination:
- Performed within 24 hours of slaughter while animals are alive to detect systemic and zoonotic clinical infections.
- Rabies is readily diagnosed ante-mortem through acute neurological manifestations: behavioral aggressiveness, aimless wandering, excessive salivation, ataxia, abnormal bellowing, and hindquarter paralysis.
- Conversely, cirrhosis is diagnosed only post-mortem upon visceral liver slicing, and tuberculosis/brucellosis require serological testing or carcass lymph node examination.
- Conclusion: Rabies (Option 4).
Correct option: (4) Rabies
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