14
ICAR JRF Dairy Technology 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct) +4 −1
Who is known as the Father of Canning?
  • Historical Genesis of Thermal Canning (Appertization):
  • Nicolas Appert (1749–1841):
  • French confectioner and chef who invented thermal hermetic preservation in glass jars in 1809, winning the 12,000-franc prize offered by Napoleon Bonaparte's directory.
  • Universally recognized as the Father of Canning (thermal sterilization process was termed Appertization).
  • Conclusion: Nicolas Appert (Option 1).

Correct option: (1) Nicolas Appert

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