Which are the variable mixture components of synthesis gas for...

ICAR JRF Environmental Sciences 29 Jun 2024Shift 1

MCQ (Single Correct) +4 −1

Which are the variable mixture components of synthesis gas for synthesis of organic compounds?

CO and Hz Correct Hy and No Only H CO and Np

Composition of Syngas: Synthesis gas (syngas) is a fuel gas mixture consisting predominantly of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen ($\text{H}_2$), along with minor traces of $\text{CO}_2$.
Industrial Applications: Syngas is produced via steam reforming of methane or coal gasification and serves as the indispensable building block for the Fischer-Tropsch catalytic synthesis of synthetic fuels, methanol, and organic chemicals:

$$\text{CO} + 2\text{H}_2 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{OH}$$

Correct option: (1) CO and Hz

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