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ICAR JRF Environmental Sciences 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
Assertion & Reason +4 −1

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Generally large size animals following the Type II survivorship cure.
Reason (R) : The Shape of the survivorship curve is often related to the degree of parental care or other protection given to the young

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  • Assertion (A) is False: Large-bodied mammals and humans exhibit a Type I survivorship curve (high survivorship through early and middle life, with mortality concentrated among older individuals). In contrast, a Type III curve is characteristic of $r$-selected species (marine invertebrates, oysters, fish, trees) that produce massive quantities of offspring with extreme juvenile mortality.
  • Reason (R) is True: The shape of ecological survivorship curves directly reflects maternal investment and the degree of parental care provided to offspring.
  • Conclusion: (A) is false but (R) is true.

Correct option: (4) (A) is false but (R) is true.

Explanation not matching this question? क्या व्याख्या इस प्रश्न से मेल नहीं खा रही? Report
Want to practice this paper in exam conditions? क्या आप परीक्षा जैसे माहौल में अभ्यास करना चाहते हैं? Test yourself in 5-question batch format with timer and hidden answers. 5-प्रश्नों के बैच फॉर्मैट, टाइमर और छिपे उत्तरों के साथ खुद को परखें।
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