An autonomous international agricultural research institute established in 1978, operating under the CGIAR global partnership.
Its international headquarters is located in Nairobi, Kenya. (Correct answer: Option 3)
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3
ICAR JRF Forestry 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct)+4−1
The Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and World Agroforestry (ICRAF) are the world’s leading research
and development organizations focused on forestry and agroforestry joined with each other in:
The Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR, based in Bogor, Indonesia) and World Agroforestry (ICRAF, based in Nairobi, Kenya) officially merged their leadership, operational governance, and research agendas into a unified institution in 2019. (Correct answer: Option 3)
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4
ICAR JRF Forestry 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
Arranging Order+4−1
Seasonal grazing of cattle in pastures under trees comes under. temporal arrangement
Coincident: When tree and crop/pasture components occupy the land concurrently during the entire growing season.
Intermittent: When animal grazing occurs at regular or seasonal intervals in established silvopastoral pastures under trees (e.g., rotational seasonal livestock grazing).
Overlapping: When the life cycles of the components overlap only during part of their growth duration.
Interpolated: When components are added at varying intervals based on resource availability.
Conclusion: Seasonal grazing of cattle under trees constitutes an Intermittent temporal arrangement (Option 2).
Correct option: (2) Intermittent
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5
ICAR JRF Forestry 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct)+4−1
In India, the ‘Social Forestry’ programme was launched in the
Formally conceived and recommended in 1976 by the National Commission on Agriculture (NCA).
The nationwide operational Social Forestry programme was officially launched during the Fifth Five Year Plan (1974–1979) to meet rural fuelwood, fodder, and small timber requirements outside reserved forest boundaries. (Correct answer: Option 3)
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