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ICAR JRF Renewable Energy Engineering 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
Assertion & Reason +4 −1

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) is irreversible.
Reason (R) : NIHLis even, being greater in lower frequency than higher frequency.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  • Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) in Tractor Operators:
  • Assertion (A): Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) is irreversible. $\implies$ True.
  • Chronic occupational exposure to acoustic energy destroys delicate stereocilia of hair cells in the organ of Corti in the inner ear, leading to permanent, irreversible sensorineural hearing loss.
  • Reason (R): NIHL is even, being greater in lower frequency than higher frequency. $\implies$ False.
  • NIHL is characteristically asymmetric and concentrated at higher frequencies, showing a classic audiometric notch at 4000 Hz (4 kHz), while lower conversational frequencies (500–2000 Hz) are affected much later.
  • Conclusion: (A) is true but (R) is false (Option 3).

Correct option: (3) (A) is true but (R) is false

Explanation not matching this question? क्या व्याख्या इस प्रश्न से मेल नहीं खा रही? Report
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