9
ICAR JRF Renewable Energy Engineering 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct) +4 −1
How many kilogram of oxygen is required to burn one kg of methane?
  • Stoichiometric Oxygen Requirement for Methane Combustion:
  • Stoichiometric Reaction Equation:
$$\text{CH}_4 + 2\text{O}_2 \longrightarrow \text{CO}_2 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O}$$
  • Molecular Weights:
  • $\text{CH}_4 = 12 + 4(1) = 16\text{ g/mol}$
  • $2\text{O}_2 = 2 \times (2 \times 16) = 64\text{ g/mol}$
  • Mass Ratio:
$$\text{Mass of Oxygen required per kg of Methane} = \frac{64\text{ kg }\text{O}_2}{16\text{ kg }\text{CH}_4} = 4\text{ kg }\text{O}_2$$
  • Conclusion: Four kilograms of oxygen are required (Option 4).

Correct option: (4) Four

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