8
ICAR JRF Veterinary Parasitology 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct) +4 −1
Rudimentary buccal capsule and short oesophagus are the characteristic features of
  • Diagnostic Morphology: Members of the genus Trichostrongylus are minute, hair-like nematodes distinguished by a rudimentary (vestigial) buccal capsule lacking teeth or leaf-crowns, and a relatively short cylindrical oesophagus.
  • Morphological Contrasts:
  • Strongylus spp.: Possess an exceptionally large, sub-globular buccal cavity armed with external/internal leaf crowns and prominent basal teeth.
  • Strongyloides spp.: Possess a long, cylindrical rhabditiform or filariform oesophagus occupying up to one-third of the total body length.
  • Trichuris spp.: Possess a slender whip-like anterior portion enclosing an elongate stichosome oesophagus surrounded by a column of single stichocytes.

Correct option: (1) Trichostrongylus spp.

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