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ICAR JRF Veterinary Physiology 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct) +4 −1
Alayer of epithelial cells surrounding the outer surface of the capillary basement membrane in a nephron
  • Glomerular Filtration Barrier Architecture:
  • The ultrafiltration barrier of the renal corpuscle consists of three sequential layers:
  • Fenestrated vascular endothelium.
  • Glomerular basement membrane (GBM).
  • Visceral layer of Bowman's capsule: Formed by specialized epithelial cells termed Podocytes.
    • Podocytes envelop the outer urinary surface of the capillary basement membrane, extending primary and secondary interdigitating foot processes (pedicels) separated by slit diaphragms ($25 - 30\text{ nm}$) that provide the final size- and charge-selective barrier to protein filtration.

  • nalysis:
  • (Podocytes): Correct epithelial cell layer.
Correct option: (2) Podocytes

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