2
Tubular fluid is transported from Bowman's capsule to the renal pelvis by
EXPLANATION
Renal Functional Anatomy, Glomerular Filtrati
- Driving Force for Tubular Fluid Flow: Glomerular ultrafiltrate is transported down the nephron from Bowman's space to the renal pelvis primarily by a Hydrostatic Pressure Gradient.
- Pressure Dynamics: Glomerular filtration establishes a high hydrostatic pressure in Bowman's capsule ($\sim 15\text{--}20\text{ mmHg}$), whereas the renal pelvis maintains a near-zero pressure ($\sim 0\text{--}2\text{ mmHg}$), propelling fluid down the tubular network without ciliary propulsion or active peristalsis (Option 3).
Correct option: (3) Hydrostatic pressure gradient
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