Which of the following breeds of cattle are popular for 'game' (Jallikattu / draught sports) in Southern India?
(A). Pulikulam
(B). Kankrej
(C). Kangayam
(D). Hallikar
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- Game / Draught Sports Cattle of South India: In Tamil Nadu, traditional games like Jallikattu (bull taming) and cattle racing specifically rear fierce, agile indigenous draught breeds:
- Pulikulam (A): Also known as Palingu maadu or Jallikattu maadu, native to Madurai, Sivagangai, and Dindigul districts of Tamil Nadu; specifically bred and trained for Jallikattu.
- Kangayam (C): Indigenous to Coimbatore, Tiruppur, and Erode districts of Tamil Nadu; renowned for extreme draft power, compact body, and participation in Jallikattu and cattle festivals.
- Other Breeds:
- Kankrej (B): Dual-purpose breed native to Gujarat/Rajasthan (Western India), known for 'Sawai Chaal' gait.
- Hallikar (D): Premier draught breed of Karnataka, known for working endurance.
Correct option: (1) (A) and (C) only.