Q.25
In a population under Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, what happens to the genotype frequencies over successive generations
in the absence of evolutionary forces?
- Hardy-Weinberg Principle:
- The Hardy-Weinberg law states that in a large, randomly mating diploid population, both allele frequencies ($p, q$) and genotype frequencies ($p^2, 2pq, q^2$) remain constant from generation to generation in the absence of evolutionary forces:
- Evolutionary forces that would alter these frequencies include mutation, gene flow (migration), genetic drift, and natural selection.
- Correct Option: Option 1 (Genotype frequencies remain constant).
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