Q.65
Fisheries Resource Management- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024
Match the Following +4 −1
Match List-I with List-II:

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

List - I सूची - I
List-I
List - II सूची - II
List-II
A Cumulose material Cumulose material I Lower to higher trophic level Lower to higher trophic level
B Clay Clay II Peat Peat
C Biomagnification Biomagnification III Cation exchanger Cation exchanger
D Slightly acidic/alkaline soils Slightly acidic/alkaline soils IV Colloidal state Colloidal state
  • Soil and Ecological Terminology Matching:
  • Cumulose material $\to$ (II) Peat: Cumulose deposits consist of partially decayed plant matter accumulating under waterlogged anaerobic bog conditions to form organic peat soils.
  • Clay $\to$ (IV) Colloidal state: Clay particles possess minute particle sizes ($\lt 0.002\text{ mm}$) and immense specific surface area, behaving as inorganic soil colloids with surface negative charges.
  • Biomagnification $\to$ (I) Lower to higher trophic level: Biomagnification is the progressive increase in the concentration of persistent bioaccumulative toxicants (e.g., DDT, methylmercury) across trophic levels.
  • Slightly acidic/alkaline soils $\to$ (III) Cation exchanger: Functional exchange complexes of soil clays and humus hold exchangeable cations ($\text{Ca}^{2+}, \text{Mg}^{2+}, \text{K}^+, \text{Na}^+$).
  • Matching Summary:
$$\text{(A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)}$$
  • Correct Option: Option 3.
Explanation not matching this question? क्या व्याख्या इस प्रश्न से मेल नहीं खा रही? Report
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