Q.7
Given below are two statements
Statement (I) : Climate is a weather condition related to smaller areas at a given place and at a given time.
Statement (II) : Weather is a condition of atmosphere at a given place and at a given time.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
EXPLANATION
मृदा विज्ञान, पादप पोषण एवं सुधार
- Statement (I) is incorrect: Climate represents the aggregate, generalized statistical record of weather conditions (mean, extremes, and variability) over large geographical regions over an extended time period (standard WMO period of 30 years), not smaller areas at a single time.
- Statement (II) is correct: Weather denotes the momentary, short-term state of atmospheric variables (temperature, precipitation, humidity, pressure, wind) occurring at a specific locality at a given instant or over short intervals. (Correct answer)
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