Q.116
Human Development and Family Studies- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024
Match the Following
Match the principles of development with their correct explanation:

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

List - I
Terminology
List - II
Description
A Direction of development Direction of development I One baby may start crawling at 7 months old, while another may not start until 9 months old One baby may start crawling at 7 months old, while another may not start until 9 months old
B Egocentrism Egocentrism II The belief that natural objects, phenomena, and the universe itself possess consciousness, intelligence, and feelings, often attributing human-like qualities to them The belief that natural objects, phenomena, and the universe itself possess consciousness, intelligence, and feelings, often attributing human-like qualities to them
C Rate of development Rate of development III A baby starts by making sounds like "ba-ba" and "da-da," then progresses to saying words like "mama" and "dada," and eventually learns to form sentences like "I want milk." A baby starts by making sounds like "ba-ba" and "da-da," then progresses to saying words like "mama" and "dada," and eventually learns to form sentences like "I want milk."
D Animism Animism IV It involves difficulty understanding that others have different thoughts, feelings, and viewpoints It involves difficulty understanding that others have different thoughts, feelings, and viewpoints
Q.117
Human Development and Family Studies- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024
Statement Based

Given below are two statements

STATEMENT A: Pavlov, Skinner, Thorndike, and Watson are associated with behaviorism, focusing on observable behaviors and environmental influences STATEMENT B : Gestalt psychology emphasizes the study of genetic factors and inherited traits that influence behavior.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

Q.118
Human Development and Family Studies- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024
Match the Following
Match List with List.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

List - I
Concepts
List - II
Description
A Self-esteem Self-esteem I Evaluation of oneself Evaluation of oneself
B Gender identity Gender identity II Child's capacity to accurately identify their own gender and recognize others as males or females Child's capacity to accurately identify their own gender and recognize others as males or females
C Gender constancy Gender constancy III Recognizing that one's gender remains consistent throughout life Recognizing that one's gender remains consistent throughout life
D Sex-role concept Sex-role concept IV Comprehending societal expectations regarding behaviors associated with males and females Comprehending societal expectations regarding behaviors associated with males and females
Q.119
Human Development and Family Studies- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024
Arranging Order

Given are the stages of psycho analytical theories. Arrange them in correct sequence.

A. Trust vs. Mistrust
B. Phallic Stage
C. Anal Stage
D. Intimacy vs. Isolation
E. Identity vs. Confusion

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Q.120
Human Development and Family Studies- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024
Assertion & Reason

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : The major principle governing growth known as the Proximodistal principle states that development proceeds from the center of the body outward
Reason (R) : This principle means that growth and development begin with the internal structures and progress towards the external extremities.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

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