Q.103
Match List-I with List-II:
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
|
List - I
सूची - I
Soil Structural Class
List-I (Soil Structural Class
|
List - II
सूची - II
Morphological Description
List-II (Morphological Description
|
||
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Blocky Blocky | I | All three dimensions of peds are about the same size, with angular or subangular faces; common in B horizon All three dimensions of peds are about the same size, with angular or subangular faces; common in B horizon |
| B | Prismatic Prismatic | II | Peds are elongated vertically with flat angular tops; common in arid/semiarid subsurfaces Peds are elongated vertically with flat angular tops; common in arid/semiarid subsurfaces |
| C | Platy Platy | III | Horizontal axis is longer than vertical axis; flat plate-like peds that restrict vertical infiltration Horizontal axis is longer than vertical axis; flat plate-like peds that restrict vertical infiltration |
| D | Spherical / Granular Spherical / Granular | IV | Small, rounded peds formed by biotic activity in surface A horizons promoting infiltration and aeration Small, rounded peds formed by biotic activity in surface A horizons promoting infiltration and aeration |
EXPLANATION
Pedon, polypedon, soil profile, horizons and their nomenclature
- Morphological Classes of Soil Structural Peds:
- Blocky: All three dimensions about equal; polyhedral peds with angular/subangular faces promoting aeration in B horizons $\rightarrow$ (II)
- Prismatic: Vertically elongated peds with flat, angular tops found in subsurfaces of semiarid regions and Vertisols $\rightarrow$ (III)
- Platy: Horizontal axis exceeds vertical axis; thin flat plates formed by compaction that severely restrict water infiltration $\rightarrow$ (IV)
- Spherical / Granular: Small rounded peds in surface A horizons formed by biotic activity that enhance infiltration $\rightarrow$ (I)
- Systematic Match: (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I) corresponds to Option 2.
Correct option: (2) (A) - (Il), (B) - (Ill), (C) - (IV), (B) - (1)
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