Q.31
Indicate the FDA-approved drug used for the reversal of xylazine-induced sedation in the horse.
- Alpha-2 Adrenergic Antagonists in Equine Anesthesia:
- Xylazine is a potent $\alpha_2$-adrenoceptor agonist used for sedation, muscle relaxation, and analgesia in horses.
- Tolazoline (Tolazoline hydrochloride): An $\alpha_1$ and $\alpha_2$ adrenergic receptor competitive antagonist that is FDA-approved specifically for the reversal of xylazine-induced sedative and cardiovascular effects in horses.
- (Atipamezole is FDA-approved primarily for dogs and cats; Yohimbine is used in deer and dogs).
- nalysis:
- (Tolazoline): Correct FDA-approved agent for horses.
Correct option: (2) Tolazoline
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