Which of the followings is not an accessory sex gland in bull?
सांड (बुल) में निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी सहायक जनन ग्रंथि नहीं है?
At what stage, dairy cattle attain puberty?
दुधारू मवेशी किस अवस्था में यौवनारंभ (प्यूबर्टी) प्राप्त करते हैं?
In cows, which phase of oestrus cycle is of shortest and of longest duration?
गायों में, मद चक्र (एस्ट्रस चक्र) का कौन सा चरण क्रमशः सबसे कम और सबसे लंबी अवधि का होता है?
Match List-I with List-II:
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
सूची-I को सूची-II से सुमेलित कीजिए:
नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर चुनिए:
|
List - I
सूची - I
Physiological changes
शारीरिक परिवर्तन
|
List - II
सूची - II
Correct statement
सही कथन
|
||
|---|---|---|---|
| A | . Estivation . ग्रीष्मनिष्क्रियता | I | . Physiological changes with fluctuation in several environmental parameters . कई पर्यावरणीय मापदंडों में उतार-चढ़ाव के साथ शारीरिक परिवर्तन |
| B | . Adaptation . अनुकूलन | II | . Physiological changes with fluctuation in single environmental variable . एकल पर्यावरणीय चर में उतार-चढ़ाव के साथ शारीरिक परिवर्तन |
| C | . Acclimation . एक्लीमेशन | III | . Innate characteristics that allow animal to survive in adverse environment . जन्मजात विशेषताएं जो पशु को प्रतिकूल वातावरण में जीवित रहने की अनुमति देती हैं |
| D | . Acclimatization . एक्लीमैटाइजेशन | IV | . Seasonal abandonment of homeothermy . होमियोथर्मी का मौसमी परित्याग |
Match List-I with List-II:
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
सूची-I को सूची-II से सुमेलित कीजिए:
नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर चुनिए:
|
List - I
सूची - I
Type of Placenta
अपरा का प्रकार
|
List - II
सूची - II
Species/Animal
प्रजाति/पशु
|
||
|---|---|---|---|
| A | . Diffuse . विसरित (डिफ्यूज) | I | . Cow and Sheep . गाय और भेड़ |
| B | . Zonary . मेखलाकार (जोनरी) | II | . Pig and Mare . सुअर और घोड़ी |
| C | . Cotyledonary . कॉटिलेडनरी | III | . Monkey and Man . बंदर और मनुष्य |
| D | . Discoid . डिस्कॉइड | IV | . Dog and Cat . कुत्ता और बिल्ली |
पशु आनुवंशिकी एवं पशु प्रजनन
9 टॉपिक्स
Classical & Mendelian Genetics, Chromosome Theory, Linkage, Crossing Over & Gene Mapping
Quantitative Genetics: Polygenic Traits, Phenotypic Components of Variance, Heritability & Repeatability
Animal Genetic Resources (AnGR), Indigenous Livestock Breeds, Breed Descriptors & Conservation Strategies
Breeding Systems: Inbreeding, Linebreeding, Outcrossing, Crossbreeding, Heterosis & Combining Ability
Population Genetics: Hardy-Weinberg Law, Gene & Genotype Frequencies, Mutation, Drift & Selection
Cytogenetics, Chromosomal Karyotyping & Chromosomal Aberrations (Numerical & Structural)
Molecular Genetics & Genomics: Genetic Markers (RFLP, AFLP, Microsatellites, SNPs), MAS & Genomic Selection
Sex Determination, Sex-Linked, Sex-Influenced & Sex-Limited Inheritance in Livestock
Selection Principles: Individual, Pedigree, Family, Progeny Testing, Selection Indices & BLUP Evaluation
पशु पोषण एवं पशु कार्यिकी
12 टॉपिक्स
Environmental Physiology, Thermoregulation, Lactation Physiology (Galactopoiesis, Milk Ejection) & Reproduction Dynamics
सक्रिय
Cardiovascular & Respiratory Physiology: Cardiac Cycle, Hemodynamics, ECG & Pulmonary Gas Exchange
Digestion, Absorption & Intermediary Metabolism of Carbohydrates, Lipids & Proteins in Livestock
Chemical Composition of Feeds, Proximate Analysis (Weende System) & Van Soest Fiber Partitioning (NDF, ADF, ADL)
Blood Physiology: Erythrocytes, Leukocytes, Hemoglobin, Hemostasis, Blood Groups & Fluid-Acid-Base Balance
Feed Additives, Probiotics, Enzymes, Non-Protein Nitrogen (NPN), Bypass Nutrients & Anti-Nutritional Factors
Feed Preservation (Hay & Silage Making), Processing, Forage Quality & Livestock Feeding Standards (ICAR/NRC)
Mineral Nutrition: Macro-Minerals (Ca, P, Mg, Na, K, Cl, S), Trace Elements, Bioavailability & Toxicities
Rumen Microbiology, Fermentation Dynamics, Volatile Fatty Acid (VFA) Synthesis & Microbial Protein Yield
Renal & Excretory Physiology: Nephron Function, Glomerular Filtration, Tubular Transport & Osmoregulation
Vitamin Nutrition: Fat-Soluble (A, D, E, K) & Water-Soluble (B-Complex, C) Vitamins, Coenzymes & Deficiency Syndromes
Energy Metabolism: Gross, Digestible, Metabolizable, Net Energy Systems, TDN & Calorimetry
पशुधन उत्पादन प्रबंधन एवं पशु उत्पाद प्रौद्योगिकी
9 टॉपिक्स
Cattle & Buffalo Management: Housing Systems, Calf Rearing, Transition Dairy Cow Management & Milking Systems
Dairy Products Technology, Livestock Farm Sanitation, Waste Management & Livestock Products Packaging
Poultry Management: Brooding, Layer & Broiler Production, Deep Litter, Cage Systems, Lighting & Biosecurity
Meat Processing, Preservation (Curing, Smoking, Freezing), Sausages, Emulsions & Quality Attributes (Color, WHC, Tenderness)
Egg Science & Technology: Egg Shell & Interior Structure, Preservation, Grading, Egg Quality Defects & Egg Products
Abattoir Practices, Humane Slaughter, Stunning Methods, Carcass Inspection, Dressing & Abattoir Byproducts Utilization
Wool, Mohair, Fur & Fiber Technology: Wool Classification, Grading, Scouring, Crimp, Fineness & Hide/Skin Curing
Hatchery Management: Incubation Principles, Egg Selection, Storage, Turning, Candling & Chick Sexing
Sheep & Goat Production Management: Breeding Management, Housing, Grazing Systems & Wool/Meat Flocks
पशु चिकित्सा प्रसार शिक्षा, समाजशास्त्र, विपणन एवं सांख्यिकी
8 टॉपिक्स
Livestock Economics, Demand & Supply, Cost of Milk/Meat/Egg Production, Market Channels & Price Spread
Veterinary & Animal Husbandry Extension: Concepts, Principles, Philosophy & Historical Milestones (Key Village, ICDP, Operation Flood)
Biostatistics: Measures of Central Tendency, Dispersion, Skewness, Kurtosis & Theoretical Probability Distributions
Rural Sociology, Social Structures, Leadership, Adoption & Diffusion of Livestock Innovations
National Livestock Policies, Development Schemes, Livestock Census, Self-Help Groups (SHGs) & FPOs
Experimental Designs (CRD, RCBD, LSD, Factorial Designs), Linear Correlation & Regression in Animal Sciences
Extension Teaching Methods: Individual, Group & Mass Media, Audiovisual Aids & ICT in Animal Husbandry
Hypothesis Testing: Parametric Tests (t-Test, Z-Test, F-Test, ANOVA) & Non-Parametric Tests (Chi-Square, Mann-Whitney)
Official PYQ Papers
Previous Year Papers of Animal Sciences
Practice official shift-wise question papers with answer keys and detailed explanations on the actual exam pattern.
3
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