Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A)... | Agrigyan

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61
ICAR AIEEA PG Physical Science 09 July 2023 (Shift 1) Paper
Assertion & Reason
English हिन्दी

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other one is labelled as Reason (R):

Assertion (A) : The sky is blue due to scattering of sunlight.
Reason (R) : The sky reflects the sea and ocean, which are blue.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

नीचे दो कथन दिए गए हैं, एक को अभिकथन (A) और दूसरे को कारण (R) के रूप में लेबल किया गया है:

अभिकथन (A) : सूर्य के प्रकाश के प्रकीर्णन (scattering) के कारण आकाश नीला दिखाई देता है।
कारण (R) : आकाश समुद्र और महासागरों को परावर्तित करता है, जो नीले हैं।

उपर्युक्त कथनों के आलोक में, नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर का चयन कीजिए:

62
ICAR AIEEA PG Physical Science 09 July 2023 (Shift 1) Paper
Assertion & Reason
English हिन्दी

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other one is labelled as Reason (R):

Assertion (A) : Raster data is obtained from satellite images, aerial cameras, and scanned maps.
Reason (R) : Georeferencing allows you to view, query, and analyze raster data with other geographic data.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

नीचे दो कथन दिए गए हैं, एक को अभिकथन (A) और दूसरे को कारण (R) के रूप में लेबल किया गया है:

अभिकथन (A) : रास्टर डेटा (Raster data) उपग्रह चित्रों, हवाई कैमरों और स्कैन किए गए मानचित्रों से प्राप्त होता है।
कारण (R) : जियोरेफरेंसिंग (Georeferencing) आपको अन्य भौगोलिक डेटा के साथ रास्टर डेटा को देखने, क्वेरी करने और विश्लेषण करने की अनुमति देती है।

उपर्युक्त कथनों के आलोक में, नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर का चयन कीजिए:

63
ICAR AIEEA PG Physical Science 09 July 2023 (Shift 1) Paper
Arranging Order
English हिन्दी

Sequence the steps for georeferencing a map in QGIS:

(A) Select transformation type
(B) Open the image to be georeferenced
(C) Open the map that you want to georeference
(D) Find ground control points (GCPs)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. (A), (B), (C), (D)
2. (A), (C), (B), (D)
3. (B), (A), (D), (C)
4. (C), (B), (D), (A)

QGIS में किसी मानचित्र को जियोरेफरेंस (georeferencing) करने के चरणों को सही क्रम में व्यवस्थित कीजिए:

(A) रूपांतरण प्रकार (transformation type) का चयन करना
(B) जियोरेफरेंस की जाने वाली छवि को खोलना
(C) जिस मानचित्र को आप जियोरेफरेंस करना चाहते हैं उसे खोलना
(D) ग्राउंड कंट्रोल पॉइंट्स (GCPs) खोजना

नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर का चयन कीजिए:
1. (A), (B), (C), (D)
2. (A), (C), (B), (D)
3. (B), (A), (D), (C)
4. (C), (B), (D), (A)

64
ICAR AIEEA PG Physical Science 09 July 2023 (Shift 1) Paper
Assertion & Reason
English हिन्दी

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other one is labelled as Reason (R):

Assertion (A) : Primary objective of summer ploughing is opening of the soil crust and turning the soil underneath.
Reason (R) : It facilitates sowing the crops immediately after onset of monsoon.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

नीचे दो कथन दिए गए हैं, एक को अभिकथन (A) और दूसरे को कारण (R) के रूप में लेबल किया गया है:

अभिकथन (A) : ग्रीष्मकालीन जुताई (summer ploughing) का प्राथमिक उद्देश्य मृदा की ऊपरी पपड़ी को तोड़ना और निचली मृदा को पलटना है।
कारण (R) : यह मानसून की शुरुआत के तुरंत बाद फसलों की बुवाई की सुविधा प्रदान करता है।

उपर्युक्त कथनों के आलोक में, नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर का चयन कीजिए:

65
ICAR AIEEA PG Physical Science 09 July 2023 (Shift 1) Paper
Assertion & Reason
English हिन्दी

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other one is labelled as Reason (R):

Assertion (A) : Sentinel satellite mission is one of the European Space Agency's next-generation earth-observation missions.
Reason (R) : There are six Sentinel satellites which provide free data to the user.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

नीचे दो कथन दिए गए हैं, एक को अभिकथन (A) और दूसरे को कारण (R) के रूप में लेबल किया गया है:

अभिकथन (A) : सेंटिनल उपग्रह मिशन (Sentinel satellite mission) यूरोपीय अंतरिक्ष एजेंसी (ESA) के अगली पीढ़ी के पृथ्वी अवलोकन मिशनों में से एक है।
कारण (R) : छह सेंटिनल उपग्रह परिवार हैं जो उपयोगकर्ताओं को निःशुल्क डेटा प्रदान करते हैं।

उपर्युक्त कथनों के आलोक में, नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सबसे उपयुक्त उत्तर का चयन कीजिए:

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