Q63: Generally for computation of balanced ration for indigenous cattle, the... - Animal Husbandry & Livestock Management - RPSC Assistant Agriculture Officer 2018

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RPSC Assistant Agriculture Officer 2018

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Generally for computation of balanced ration for indigenous cattle, the dry matter is calculated at the rate of:

आमतौर पर देशी गौवंश के लिये सन्तुलित आहार की गणना के लिये शुष्क पदार्थ (Dry matter) की गणना निम्न में से किसके अनुसार की जाती है?

1-1.5 kg / 100 kg body weight 1 - 1.5 कि.ग्रा. / 100 कि.ग्रा. शारीरिक भार 2-2.5 kg / 100 kg body weight 2 - 2.5 कि.ग्रा. / 100 कि.ग्रा. शारीरिक भार 3-3.5 kg / 100 kg body weight 3 - 3.5 कि.ग्रा. / 100 कि.ग्रा. शारीरिक भार 4-4.5 kg / 100 kg body weight 4 - 4.5 कि.ग्रा. / 100 कि.ग्रा. शारीरिक भार

In animal nutrition standards (ICAR feeding standards), daily dry matter (DM) requirement for indigenous (Desi / Zebu) cattle (Bos indicus) is calculated at the rate of 2.0 to 2.5 kg per 100 kg live body weight.
For crossbred cattle and high-yielding dairy buffaloes, the daily dry matter intake is higher, computed at 2.5 to 3.0 kg per 100 kg body weight.
Two-thirds of this dry matter is provided through roughages (dry and green) and one-third through concentrates.
Thus, for indigenous cattle, 2-2.5 kg/100 kg body weight is the standard thumb rule.

पशु पोषण मानकों (ICAR standards) के अनुसार, देशी गायों (Bos indicus) के संतुलित आहार में दैनिक शुष्क पदार्थ (Dry matter) की आवश्यकता पशु के शारीरिक भार के 2 से 2.5 कि.ग्रा. प्रति 100 कि.ग्रा. शारीरिक भार के अनुसार तय की जाती है।
संकर गायों तथा भैंसों के लिए यह आवश्यकता अधिक होती है, जो 2.5 से 3.0 कि.ग्रा. प्रति 100 कि.ग्रा. शारीरिक भार मानी जाती है।
इस कुल शुष्क पदार्थ का दो-तिहाई ($2/3$) भाग मोटे चारे (रूखा चारा) से तथा एक-तिहाई ($1/3$) भाग दाने (Concentrate) से दिया जाता है।
अतः देशी गौवंश हेतु सही दर 2 - 2.5 कि.ग्रा. प्रति 100 कि.ग्रा. शारीरिक भार है।

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Q63: Generally for computation of balanced ration for indigenous cattle, the... - Animal Husbandry & Livestock Management - RPSC Assistant Agriculture Officer 2018 | Agrigyan

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