1
Given below are two statements
Statement (I) : Plant cells are usually smaller than animal cells
Statement (II) : Plant cells range from 10m to 100 um in diameter.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
EXPLANATION
Cell Structure, Biomembranes, & Bioenergetics
- Statement (I) is False: Plant cells are generally larger than animal cells (typical plant cell diameters range from $10\text{ to }100\ \mu\text{m}$, whereas typical animal cells range from $10\text{ to }30\ \mu\text{m}$). The extensive size of plant cells is largely accommodated by their large central vacuole, which maintains turgor pressure.
- Statement (II) is True: The standard diameter range for mature differentiated plant cells is indeed between $10\ \mu\text{m}$ and $100\ \mu\text{m}$.
- Conclusion: Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.
Correct option: (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement ({I) is true.
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