Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- Assertion (A) is True: Moisture stress develops whenever atmospheric evaporative demand exceeds the hydraulic capacity of the soil-root-vascular system to supply water.
- Reason (R) is False: During water stress, endogenous levels of abscisic acid (ABA) increase drastically (often 20- to 50-fold) to stimulate stomatal closure, and expression of stress-responsive genes (such as LEA proteins, dehydrins, and osmotin) is strongly upregulated, not decreased.
- Conclusion: (A) is true but (R) is false.
Correct option: (3) (A) is true but (R) is false.