Statistical Scope: India has a total net cultivated area of approximately 140–141 million hectares (mha).
Rainfed Proportion: Rainfed agriculture accounts for roughly 51–52% of the total net sown area in the country, which translates statistically to approximately 70–73 million hectares (mha). (Correct answer: Option 4)
Contribution: Rainfed areas contribute significantly to coarse cereals, pulses, and oilseed production in India. Among the given options, 70 mha accurately represents the extent of rainfed cultivated land.
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