Q.71
Which of the following is a linear indicator of development?
Extension Education and Communication Management- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024
Official ICAR JRF/SRF 2024 solved question paper with verified bilingual step-by-step solutions.
Q.72
The first National Demonstration Project was launched by ICAR in which year?
Q.73
To make farmers as 'Agripreneurs”, the most critical pre-requisite is
Q.74
What does synchronous communication mean ?
Q.75
Which of the following is the process used to confirm the findings of a participatory research ?
Art Principles and Interior Enrichment
4 Topics
Design Fundamentals & Elements of Art: Line, Form, Color, Texture, Space, Pattern & Architectural Light
Principles of Design & Composition: Proportion (Golden Ratio), Balance, Rhythm, Emphasis & Harmony
Color Theories & Schemes: Prang Color Wheel, Munsell Dimensions (Hue, Value, Chroma) & Interior Palettes
Floral Art, Accessories & Window Treatments: Ikebana, Moribana, Nageire, Floral Preservatives & Curtains
Entrepreneurship Management
2 TopicsErgonomics
2 TopicsFamily Finance and Consumer Education
2 TopicsFamily Resource Management
1 TopicGeneral Agriculture
6 TopicsHome Science Extension Education
18 Topics
Communication Foundations, Models & Theoretical Perspectives: Aristotle, Lasswell, Shannon-Weaver, Berlo SMCR (Code, Content, Treatment) & Leagans Models
Entrepreneurship Development, Agribusiness & Enterprise Management: Agripreneurs, Entrepreneurial Values, Idea Generation, SWOT Analysis & Business Setup
Active
Extension Teaching Methods: Individual, Group & Mass Approaches: Farm Visits, Result/Method Demonstrations, Field Days, Kisan Melas, Case Studies & Campaigns
Interpersonal Dynamics, Active Listening & Communication Barriers: Stage Fright, Psychological/Physiological Noise, Listening Process & Empathy
Participatory Learning and Action (PLA / PRA) Methodologies: Robert Chambers Principles, Transect Walk, Resource Mapping, Matrix Ranking & Triangulation
Monitoring, Evaluation & Impact Assessment Frameworks: Formative/Summative Evaluation, Performance Indicators (Input, Output, Outcome, Impact) & M&E Cycle
Flagship Rural Development & Poverty Alleviation Programmes: Historical Evolution (CDP, NES, IAAP, IRDP, TRYSEM, DWCRA, SGSY) to NRLM, MGNREGA & NYKS
Agricultural Extension Institutional Systems & Frontline TOT: First National Demonstration Project, Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVK Mandate, OFT, FLD), ATMA & SAUs
Diffusion of Innovations, Adopter Categories & Adoption Process: Everett Rogers Theory, Perceived Attributes of Innovations, Adoption Stages & Bell Curve
Extension Philosophy, Principles & Historical Milestones: Extension Concepts, Objectives, Early Rural Experiments (Sriniketan, Marthandam, Gurgaon, Nilokheri, Etawah)
Rural Social Systems, Stratification & Leadership: Rural Society Characteristics, Social Stratification, Rural Power Dynamics & Leadership Typologies
Audio-Visual Instructional Media & Edgar Dale Cone of Experience: Projected/Non-Projected Aids, Edgar Dale Hierarchy of Learning, Flashcards, Charts & Puppetry
Community Mobilization, Self Help Groups (SHGs) & NGOs: Group Dynamics Stages, Microcredit Linkage, NABARD Self Help Initiatives & Non-Governmental Roles
Development Journalism, Script Writing & Media Production: Farm Print Journalism, Radio/TV Scripts, Camera Angles, POV Shots & Community Media
ICTs, Cyber Extension, Digital Agriculture & e-Marketing: Mobile Apps, Kisan Call Centres, e-NAM, Social Marketing Mix & Agricultural Value Chain Integration
Community Development, Panchayati Raj & Constitutional Framework: Balwant Rai Mehta Committee, Ashok Mehta Committee, 73rd Constitutional Amendment & PRIs
Gender Dynamics, Women Empowerment & Vulnerable Groups: Gender Sensitization, Division of Labour, Access to Resources, Women in Agriculture & Marginalized Groups
Mass Communication Theories & Media Effects: Hypodermic Needle/Magic Bullet Theory, Two-Step Flow, Agenda-Setting, Cultivation & All-Powerful Media
Household Energy and Equipments
3 Topics
Domestic Appliances & Quality Standards: Motorized & Heating Appliances, Materials, Finishes & BEE Star Ratings
Household Renewable Energy Systems: Solar Water Heaters, Solar Cookers, Domestic Biogas & Thermal Shock
Kitchen Planning & Work Centers: Modular Kitchen Layouts (L-Shaped, U-Shaped, Galley), Work Triangle & Cabinet Storage
Housing and Space Designing
2 Topics
Official PYQ Papers
Previous Year Papers of Extension Education and Communication Management
Practice official shift-wise question papers with answer keys and detailed explanations on the actual exam pattern.
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