Match List-I with List-II:Choose the correct answer from the options given below: / सूची - I को सूची - II से सुमेलित कीजिए :नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर चुनिए :

(4) (A) (IV), (B) - (V), (C)- (1), (D) = (I), (E) — (I) - Antibiotics Produced by Actinobacteria (Streptomyces spp.): - Pair-by-Pair Matching: - (A) Streptomyces fradiae → (IV) Neomycin: An aminoglycoside antibiotic that binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit, misreading mRNA codons. - (B) Streptomyces noursei → (V) Nystatin: A polyene antifungal antibiotic that binds to ergosterol in fungal plasma membranes. - (C) Streptomyces nodosus → (I) Amphotericin B: A potent systemic polyene antifungal agent that forms transmembrane pores by binding ergosterol. - (D) Streptomyces griseus → (III) Streptomycin: The landmark aminoglycoside antibiotic discovered by Albert Schatz and Selman Waksman (1943) that targets tuberculosis. - (E) Streptomyces venezuelae → (II) Chloramphenicol: Broad-spectrum antibiotic inhibiting peptidyl transferase on the 50S ribosomal subunit. - Correct Choice: Option 4 matches (A)-(IV), (B)-(V), (C)-(I), (D)-(III), (E)-(II). Correct option: (4) (A) (IV), (B) - (V), (C)- (1), (D) = (I), (E) — (I)

Match List-I with List-II:Choose the correct answer from the...

Q.1

Microbiology- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024 (Q.86)

Match the Following +4 −1

Match List-I with List-II:

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

List - I सूची - I Streptomyces and related actinobacteria List-I (Streptomyces and related actinobacteria		List - II सूची - II Antibiotic produced List-II (Antibiotic produced
A	Streptomyces fradiae Streptomyces fradiae	I	Amphotericin B Amphotericin B
B	Streptomyces noursei Streptomyces noursei	II	Chloramphenicol Chloramphenicol
C	Streptomyces nodosus Streptomyces nodosus	III	Streptomycin Streptomycin
D	Streptomyces griseus Streptomyces griseus	IV	Neomycin Neomycin
E	Streptomyces venezuelae Streptomyces venezuelae	V	Nystatin Nystatin

(A) — (V), (B) - (IV), (C) - (II), (B) = (I), (E) - (0) (A) — (II), (B) - (1), (C) - CV), (O) = (I), (E) = (IV) (A) — (I), (B) - (VY), (C) - (IV), (D) = (1), (E) = (I) (A) (IV), (B) - (V), (C)- (1), (D) = (I), (E) — (I) Correct

Antibiotics Produced by Actinobacteria (Streptomyces spp.):
Pair-by-Pair Matching:
Streptomyces fradiae $\rightarrow$ (IV) Neomycin: An aminoglycoside antibiotic that binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit, misreading mRNA codons.
Streptomyces noursei $\rightarrow$ (V) Nystatin: A polyene antifungal antibiotic that binds to ergosterol in fungal plasma membranes.
Streptomyces nodosus $\rightarrow$ (I) Amphotericin B: A potent systemic polyene antifungal agent that forms transmembrane pores by binding ergosterol.
Streptomyces griseus $\rightarrow$ (III) Streptomycin: The landmark aminoglycoside antibiotic discovered by Albert Schatz and Selman Waksman (1943) that targets tuberculosis.
Streptomyces venezuelae $\rightarrow$ (II) Chloramphenicol: Broad-spectrum antibiotic inhibiting peptidyl transferase on the 50S ribosomal subunit.
Correct Choice: Option 4 matches (A)-(IV), (B)-(V), (C)-(I), (D)-(III), (E)-(II).

Correct option: (4) (A) (IV), (B) - (V), (C)- (1), (D) = (I), (E) — (I)

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