Q15: Sesamum belongs to the family - General Agriculture - Plant Genetic Resources- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024 | Agrigyan

General Agriculture Biodiversity and Plant Genetic Resources General Genetics and Plant Breeding Economic Botany and Plant Breeding Methods Exploration and Germplasm Collecting Germplasm Exchange and Plant Quarantine Genome Organization and Cytogenetics of Crop Plants Principles and Methods of Germplasm Conservation Quantitative and Biometrical Genetics Genetic Engineering and Biotechnological Tools in Plant Breeding Principles and Practices of Germplasm Regeneration and Evaluation Biotechnology in Plant Genetic Resource Management Plant Breeding for Stress Resistance and Nutritional Quality Plant Genetic Resources and their Regulatory System; Varietal Release and Seed Production Economic Botany Information Management in Plant Genetic Resources Statistical Methods and Field Plot Techniques Plant Taxonomy Plant Biosecurity
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Plant Genetic Resources- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024
MCQ (Single Correct)
Sesamum belongs to the family

Plant Genetic Resources Subjects

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General Agriculture

6 Topics
Agronomy, Tillage & Field Crop Production Active Cell Biology, Plant Physiology & Biochemistry Agricultural Entomology, Nematology & Crop Protection Soil Science, Plant Nutrition & Reclamation Agricultural Meteorology & Climate Science Crop Genetics, Plant Breeding & IPR

Biodiversity and Plant Genetic Resources

2 Topics
Crop Domestication Syndrome, Evolutionary Patterns & Genetic Vulnerability Agrobiodiversity, Centres of Origin, Vavilov Megacentres & Diversity Hotspots

General Genetics and Plant Breeding

7 Topics
Mendelian Principles, Gene Concept, Epistasis & Allelism Cell Division, Cell Cycle & Extra-Chromosomal Inheritance Translation, Protein Sorting/Targeting & Gene Regulation Mutagenesis & Mutation Mechanisms Reproductive Systems: Floral Biology, Apomixis, Incompatibility & Male Sterility Molecular Genetics: DNA Structure, Replication & Genetic Code Crop Domestication, Diversity Centres & Plant Breeding History

Economic Botany and Plant Breeding Methods

2 Topics
Breeding Methods in Cross-Pollinated Crops & Heterosis Modern & Innovative Breeding Approaches (Speed, Reverse, Ideotype)

Exploration and Germplasm Collecting

2 Topics
Gene Pool Sampling Strategies, Marshall-Brown Criteria & Herbarium Techniques Phyto-Geographical Zones of India, Exploration Logistics & Survey Planning

Genome Organization and Cytogenetics of Crop Plants

2 Topics
Structural & Numerical Chromosomal Aberrations (Aneuploidy, Polyploidy) Alien Gene Transfer, Wide Hybridization & Crop Cytogenetics

Germplasm Exchange and Plant Quarantine

2 Topics
Plant Quarantine Regulations, PQ Order 2003, NBPGR Post-Entry Quarantine & Screening International Germplasm Exchange Framework, SMTA, MTA & Import Procedures

Principles and Methods of Germplasm Conservation

3 Topics
Cryobanking: Liquid Nitrogen Preservation, Vitrification & Slow Freezing Techniques Ex-Situ Conservation: Seed Genebanks, Base/Active Collections, Seed Physiology & Nomographs In-Situ Conservation: National Parks, Biosphere Reserves, Gene Sanctuaries & On-Farm

Quantitative and Biometrical Genetics

1 Topic
GxE Interaction, Stability Analysis & Multivariate Techniques (AMMI, GGE)

Genetic Engineering and Biotechnological Tools in Plant Breeding

3 Topics
Molecular Markers & Genetic Diversity Analysis QTL Mapping, Marker-Assisted Selection (MAS) & Genomic Selection Recombinant DNA Technology, Vectors & Genetic Transformation

Principles and Practices of Germplasm Regeneration and Evaluation

2 Topics
Core Collection, Mini-Core Framework, FIGS Procedure & Pre-Breeding / Introgression Characterization Descriptors, Evaluation Standards & Checks in Field Trials

Biotechnology in Plant Genetic Resource Management

1 Topic
Molecular Characterization of Germplasm: SSR, SNP, GBS, DNA Barcoding & QTL-seq

Plant Breeding for Stress Resistance and Nutritional Quality

2 Topics
Biotic Stress Resistance Breeding (Diseases & Pests) Abiotic Stress Tolerance Breeding (Drought, Heat, Salinity)

Economic Botany

3 Topics
Origin, Evolution & Botany of Fruits, Vegetables, Spices, Medicinal & Aromatic Plants Origin, Evolution & Botany of Cereals, Millets, Grain Legumes & Forages Origin, Evolution & Botany of Oilseeds, Fibre, Sugar & Commercial Crops

Plant Genetic Resources and their Regulatory System; Varietal Release and Seed Production

2 Topics
Seed Technology: Seed Production, Certification & Processing PGR Exploration, Conservation & International Treaties (CBD, ITPGRFA)

Information Management in Plant Genetic Resources

1 Topic
PGR Databases, NBPGR Documentation Systems, Global Information Systems & Bio-Informatics

Statistical Methods and Field Plot Techniques

1 Topic
Statistical Methods, Probability Distributions & Tests of Significance

Plant Taxonomy

2 Topics
Principles of Plant Taxonomy, Botanical Nomenclature, APG Classification & Biosystematics Chemotaxonomy, Secondary Metabolites, Numerical Taxonomy & Molecular Phylogeny

Plant Biosecurity

2 Topics
International Treaties: CBD, Nagoya Protocol, Cartagena Biosafety Protocol & ITPGRFA Plant Biosecurity Concepts, Pest Risk Analysis (PRA), Invasive Alien Species & SPS/WTO
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