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ICAR JRF Plant Physiology 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
Statement Based +4 −1

Given below are two statements

Statement (I) : Diethylpyrocarbonate (DEPC) is used to inactivate RNases in buffers and on glassware
Statement (II) : Diethylpyrocarbonate (DEPC) is a transition state analog that binds to active sites of RNases.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  • Statement (I) is True: Diethylpyrocarbonate (DEPC) is a strong chemical modifier routinely used to treat water, buffers, and glassware to eliminate ribonuclease (RNase) contamination before RNA isolation and manipulation.
  • Statement (II) is False: DEPC is a chemical alkylating agent that carboethoxylates the active-site histidine residues (specifically $N^\epsilon$ or $N^\delta$ of the imidazole ring) of ribonucleases, causing irreversible covalent denaturation, NOT a non-covalent transition state analog.
  • Conclusion: Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.

Correct option: (3) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.

Explanation not matching this question? क्या व्याख्या इस प्रश्न से मेल नहीं खा रही? Report
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