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ICAR JRF Veterinary Medicine 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct) +4 −1
Which technique is used to facilitate penile extrusion in rams, bucks and wethers for examination of the urethral process?
  • Clinical Technique for Penile Exteriorization: In small ruminants (rams, bucks, wethers), exteriorizing the penis to inspect the urethral process (vermiform appendix) for obstructive urolithiasis is greatly facilitated by sedation with xylazine ($0.05\text{--}0.1\text{ mg/kg}$ IV or IM).
  • Action: Xylazine induces rapid systemic relaxation, specifically relaxing the retractor penis muscle and allowing the penis to be gently protracted manually through the preputial sheath.

Correct option: (2) Sedation with xylazine

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