Intermediate Host of Taenia asiatica: The domestic pig (Sus scrofa) serves as the primary intermediate host for Taenia saginata asiatica (Asian Taenia).
Organ Tropism & Pathology: Unlike classic Taenia saginata whose cysticercus (Cysticercus bovis) resides strictly in the skeletal and cardiac muscles of cattle, the metacestode of T. asiatica (Cysticercus viscerotropica) develops predominantly in the liver (under the liver capsule) and omentum of pigs.
Zoonotic Transmission: Humans acquire infection by consuming raw or undercooked pig liver and viscera containing viable cysticerci, establishing adult tapeworms in the human small intestine.
Correct option: (1) Pig
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Reservoir Host: The domestic pig (Sus scrofa) is the preeminent natural reservoir host for Fasciolopsis buski (the giant intestinal fluke of humans and swine).
Epidemiology: Infected pigs shed massive quantities of unembryonated eggs into aquatic habitats. Freshwater planorbid snails (Segmentina, Hippeutis) serve as intermediate hosts, shedding cercariae that encyst as metacercariae on aquatic food plants (Trapa natans / water chestnut, Eleocharis tuberosa / water caltrop, Ipomoea aquatica / water spinach).
Human Infection: Humans acquire infection when peeling water caltrops or water chestnuts with their teeth, ingesting metacercarial cysts.
Correct option: (2) Pig
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