Veterinary Pharmacology & Toxicology Full Subject Test

Drugs Acting on Digestive System

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5 Questions / Batch 5 प्रश्न / बैच
27
Total Questions कुल प्रश्न
2024
1 Paper
Papers Covered कुल पेपर्स
1 Exam Years 1 परीक्षा वर्ष
22.5%
Exam Weightage परीक्षा वेटेज
In 2024 Exam 2024 परीक्षा में
16 Chapters
Syllabus Chapters पाठ्यक्रम अध्याय
5 Question Types 5 प्रश्न प्रकार
Question Types: प्रश्न प्रकार:
MCQ (Single Correct) MCQ (एकल सही) 10 Match the Following सूची मिलान 2 Statement Based कथन आधारित 7 Assertion & Reason अभिकथन एवं कारण 6 Arranging Order क्रम व्यवस्था 2

Previous Years Questions (PYQ) Statistics विगत वर्षों के प्रश्न (PYQ) सांख्यिकी

Year-wise question count, paper frequency, and exam weightage percentage for Drugs Acting on Digestive System: Drugs Acting on Digestive System हेतु वर्षवार प्रश्नों की संख्या, पेपर आवृत्ति और परीक्षा वेटेज प्रतिशत:

Year वर्ष Questions प्रश्न Avg / Paper औसत / पेपर Weightage & Trend वेटेज व ट्रेंड
2024 27 Qs 27.0
22.5% —

All Questions in this Subject इस विषय के सभी प्रश्न

27 Questions 27 प्रश्न
1
What is the most common cause of acute kidney failure due to nephrosis?
Renal Pathology Renal Pathology ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 MCQ (Single Correct) +4 / −1
2

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Antrycide pro salt is used for the therapy and prophylaxis of trypanosomiasis.
Reason (R) : Initial short and rapid protection from trypanosomiasis is offered by Quinapyramine chloride, followed by prophylactic effect by Quinapyramine sulfate latter

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Anthelmintics, Antiprotozoals & Anticoccidial Anthelmintics, Antiprotozoals & Anticoccidial ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Assertion & Reason +4 / −1
3
Which one of the anticoccidial agents acts on 2" day of the lifecycle of Emeria but gives an unpleasant taste to the flesh of the broilers if not withdrawn 5 days before slaughter
Anthelmintics, Antiprotozoals & Anticoccidial Anthelmintics, Antiprotozoals & Anticoccidial ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 MCQ (Single Correct) +4 / −1
4
Which one of the following is the longest cranial nerve
Laryngeal & Pharyngeal Surgery Laryngeal & Pharyngeal Surgery ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 MCQ (Single Correct) +4 / −1
5
The scythe shaped spleen is present in
Accessory Digestive Organs Accessory Digestive Organs ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 MCQ (Single Correct) +4 / −1
6

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Antacid should not be administered simultaneously with tetracycline orally in dogs
Reason (R) : The drug may lead to the chelation of tetracyclines with divalent cations available in antacids, and thus affect the absorption adversely.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Tetracyclines & Chloramphenicol Tetracyclines & Chloramphenicol ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Assertion & Reason +4 / −1
7

Given below are two statements

Statement (I) : Tetracyclines bind to bone and teeth
Statement (II) : They may produce teeth discoloration and inhibit the growth of long bones in young animals treated with tetracyclines.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Tetracyclines & Chloramphenicol Tetracyclines & Chloramphenicol ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Statement Based +4 / −1
8

Given below are two statements

Statement (I) : Bone marrow injury from chloramphenicol is reversible in animals.
Statement (II) : Chloramphenicol causes bone marrow aplasia and is chiefly characterized by profound and persistent pancytopenia in animals

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Tetracyclines & Chloramphenicol Tetracyclines & Chloramphenicol ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Statement Based +4 / −1
9

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R)

Assertion (A) : Fluoroquinolones are not recommended for young and growing animals.
Reason (R) : The mechanism for damage to the cartilage is via the chelation of magnesium by the drug leading to vesiculation of the articular surface. Chelation of the magnesium results in a local magnesium deficiency, leading to loss of proteoglycan in the articular cartilage

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Fluoroquinolones Fluoroquinolones ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Assertion & Reason +4 / −1
10

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Combinations with other antibiotics may antagonize the antimicrobial effects of fluoroquinolones.
Reason (R) : Other antibiotics do not produce a synergistic effect when administered with fluoroquinolones

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Fluoroquinolones Fluoroquinolones ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Assertion & Reason +4 / −1
11

Given below are two statements

Statement (I) : Enrofloxacin is not approved for lactating cattle
Statement (II) : Enrofloxacin is highly excreted in milk.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Fluoroquinolones Fluoroquinolones ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Statement Based +4 / −1
12

Given below are two statements

Statement (I) : In the basic quinolone structure, the carboxyl group at position 3 and the ketone at position 4 are necessary for the antibacterial activity.
Statement (II) : The fluorine at position 6 differentiates the quinolones from the fluoroquinolones and accounts for the improved gram-negative and gram-positive activity over the nonfluorinated quinolones, increased potency, and increased entry into bacteria.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Fluoroquinolones Fluoroquinolones ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Statement Based +4 / −1
13
Which of the following combination is not true
Antifungal & Antiviral Agents Antifungal & Antiviral Agents ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 MCQ (Single Correct) +4 / −1
14
Which one of the following is the surface acting sulphonamide
Sulfonamides & Trimethoprim Sulfonamides & Trimethoprim ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 MCQ (Single Correct) +4 / −1
15

Arrange the following options in a correct sequence

(A) . Proinsulin is a large polypeptide consisting of an A and B chain and a C peptide. (8). Insulin is complexed with zinc and stored
(C) . Four basic amino acids and the connecting peptide are removed by proteolytic cleavage in golgi complex, thus proinsulin is converted to insulin
(D) . Insulin is packaged into secretory granules in golgi complex.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Pancreatic Hormones Pancreatic Hormones ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Chronological +4 / −1
16
These antidiabetic drugs belong to sulfonylureas except:
Pancreatic Hormones Pancreatic Hormones ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 MCQ (Single Correct) +4 / −1
17

Arrange the following options in a correct sequence

(A) . Mineralocorticoids bind to the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR).
(B) . The mineralocorticoid receptor resides predominantly in the cytoplasm, complexed with heat-shock proteins (HSPs).
(C) . When mineralocorticoid binds, the HSPs dissociate, and the mineralocorticoid receptor migrates to the nucleus
(D) . In the nucleus, it binds to the promoter region of target genes and regulates transcription

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Adrenocortical Steroids Adrenocortical Steroids ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Chronological +4 / −1
18
All of these are short-acting (duration of action: <24 hours) glucocorticoids except:
Adrenocortical Steroids Adrenocortical Steroids ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 MCQ (Single Correct) +4 / −1
19

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : An important mechanism for anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects of glucocorticoids is the inhibition of phospholipase Ay
Reason (R) : Glucocorticoids enhance the production of lipocortin, which inhibits the enzyme phospholipase Ap in the cell membrane.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Adrenocortical Steroids Adrenocortical Steroids ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Assertion & Reason +4 / −1
20
Which of the following is the drug of choice for cystic ovaries therapy in cattle?
Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 MCQ (Single Correct) +4 / −1
21
Which one of the given choices is GnRH antagonist:
Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 MCQ (Single Correct) +4 / −1
22
Match List with List-II ee Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Reproductive Hormones Reproductive Hormones ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Match the Following +4 / −1
23
Match List with List-II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Beta-Lactam Antibiotics Beta-Lactam Antibiotics ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Match the Following +4 / −1
24

Given below are two statements

Statement (I) : Rifampin is used for treating lung infections caused by Rhodococcus equi.
Statement (II) : Rifampin is active against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus spp.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Beta-Lactam Antibiotics Beta-Lactam Antibiotics ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Statement Based +4 / −1
25

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : The metabolically active thyroid hormones are the iodothyronines |-thyroxine (|-T4) and triiodothyronine (I-Ts)
Reason (R) : Tis about three to ten times more potent than T3

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Assertion & Reason +4 / −1
26

Given below are two statements

Statement (I) : Cationic aminoglycosides are chemically attracted to anionic membrane phospholipids.
Statement (II) : The tissues into which gentamicin preferentially accumulates (renal cortex and cochlear tissue) have disproportionately high amounts of phosphatidylinositol in their membranes compared with other tissues of the body,

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Aminoglycosides & Aminocyclitols Aminoglycosides & Aminocyclitols ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Statement Based +4 / −1
27

Given below are two statements

Statement (I) : Macrolides inhibit protein synthesis by binding the 30S ribosomal subunit at the 23S rRNA site of prokaryote organisms.
Statement (II) : Macrolides dissociate peptidyl-tRNA from the ribosomes during the elongation phase, which disrupts the addition of new peptide bonds and thus prevents the synthesis of new proteins.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Macrolides, Lincosamides & Streptogramins Macrolides, Lincosamides & Streptogramins ICAR JRF Veterinary Pharmacology And Toxicology 2024 Shift 1 Statement Based +4 / −1

Syllabus Chapters Breakdown पाठ्यक्रम अध्याय विभाजन

16 Chapters 16 अध्याय
Fluoroquinolones Fluoroquinolones
4 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Tetracyclines & Chloramphenicol Tetracyclines & Chloramphenicol
3 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Adrenocortical Steroids Adrenocortical Steroids
3 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Anthelmintics, Antiprotozoals & Anticoccidial Anthelmintics, Antiprotozoals & Anticoccidial
2 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Pancreatic Hormones Pancreatic Hormones
2 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones
2 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Beta-Lactam Antibiotics Beta-Lactam Antibiotics
2 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Renal Pathology Renal Pathology
1 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Laryngeal & Pharyngeal Surgery Laryngeal & Pharyngeal Surgery
1 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Accessory Digestive Organs Accessory Digestive Organs
1 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Antifungal & Antiviral Agents Antifungal & Antiviral Agents
1 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Sulfonamides & Trimethoprim Sulfonamides & Trimethoprim
1 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Reproductive Hormones Reproductive Hormones
1 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs
1 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Aminoglycosides & Aminocyclitols Aminoglycosides & Aminocyclitols
1 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
Macrolides, Lincosamides & Streptogramins Macrolides, Lincosamides & Streptogramins
1 Questions Practice & Analytics → अभ्यास एवं सांख्यिकी →
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