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ICAR JRF Veterinary Physiology 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct) +4 −1
Blood having 15g/dl Hb is saturated with 97.5% oxygen at 100mm Hg PO2. How much volume of oxygen is transported by 100ml of blood?
  • Calculation of Blood Oxygen Content:
  • Total oxygen carrying capacity of hemoglobin ($Hb$) is $1.34\text{--}1.36\text{ ml } O_2\text{ per gram of } Hb$.
  • Given: $[Hb] = 15\text{ g/dl} = 15\text{ g per } 100\text{ ml of blood}$; Oxygen saturation ($S_{aO_2}$) = $97.5\%$.
$$\text{Bound } O_2 = [Hb] \times 1.36 \times S_{aO_2} = 15 \times 1.36 \times 0.975 = 19.89\text{ ml } O_2 / 100\text{ ml blood}$$
  • Including physically dissolved oxygen ($0.0031 \times P_{aO_2} = 0.0031 \times 100 = 0.31\text{ ml}$), total oxygen content is approximately $19.9\text{ ml per } 100\text{ ml}$ (Option 2, presented as 199 ml without decimal in OCR).

Correct option: (2) 199ml

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