64
ICAR JRF 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct) +4 −1

Thermal vapour compression is used in

(A) . Evaporator
(B) . Homogenizer
(C) . Pasteurizer
(D) . Blancher

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • Thermal Vapour Compression in Food Processing:
  • Thermal Vapour Compression (TVC) uses a steam ejector (thermocompressor) to entrain and compress low-pressure vapor boiled off from the liquid and recycle it as heating steam.
  • TVC is universally employed in energy-efficient Evaporators (multiple-effect evaporators in dairy and juice concentration) to dramatically reduce steam consumption.
  • It is not applicable in mechanical homogenizers, pasteurizers, or blanchers.
  • Conclusion: TVC is used in (A) only (Option 4).

Correct option: (4) (A) only,

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