81
ICAR JRF 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
MCQ (Single Correct) +4 −1
In the Engelberg rice huller, the simultaneous dehusking and debranning takes place, due to
  • Engelberg Rice Huller Mechanism:
  • Working Principle: The Engelberg huller consists of a fluted cast-iron cylinder rotating inside a concentric perforated metal mesh screen fitted with an adjustable steel resistance blade (huller knife).
  • Milling Action: As rough paddy passes through the restricted clearance, severe grain-to-grain and grain-to-metal friction strips the husk and abrasively rubs away the outer bran layer in a single aggressive operation.
  • Limitation: Generates intense frictional heat and shear stress, resulting in high grain breakage rates compared to modern rubber roll shellers.
  • Conclusion: Friction (Option 3).

Correct option: (3) Friction

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