Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
नीचे दिए गए विकल्पों में से सही उत्तर चुनें:
|
List - I
सूची - I
Relationship / Principle
संबंध / सिद्धांत
|
List - II
सूची - II
Algebraic Form
बीजगणितीय रूप
|
||
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Factor-factor relationship साधन-साधन संबंध (Factor-factor relationship) | I | $\frac{\Delta X_1}{\Delta X_2} = \frac{P_{x2}}{P_{x1}}$ $\frac{\Delta X_1}{\Delta X_2} = \frac{P_{x2}}{P_{x1}}$ |
| B | Optimum enterprise combination इष्टतम उद्यम संयोजन (Optimum enterprise combination) | II | $Y_1 = f(Y_2, X_0)$ or $Y_2 = f(Y_1, X_0)$ $Y_1 = f(Y_2, X_0)$ या $Y_2 = f(Y_1, X_0)$ |
| C | Product-product relationship उत्पाद-उत्पाद संबंध (Product-product relationship) | III | $\frac{\Delta Y_1}{\Delta Y_2} = \frac{P_{y2}}{P_{y1}}$ $\frac{\Delta Y_1}{\Delta Y_2} = \frac{P_{y2}}{P_{y1}}$ |
| D | Least-cost combination न्यूनतम लागत संयोजन (Least cost combination) | IV | $X_1 = f(X_2, Y_0)$ or $X_2 = f(X_1, Y_0)$ $X_1 = f(X_2, Y_0)$ या $X_2 = f(X_1, Y_0)$ |
Matching farm management relationships with algebraic forms:
- Factor-factor relationship: Represented by an isoquant equation where one input is expressed as a function of another given a fixed output level $Y_0$, i.e., $X_1 = f(X_2, Y_0)$ -> (IV)
- Optimum enterprise combination: Occurs where MRPS equals the inverse price ratio of the outputs, i.e., $\frac{\Delta Y_1}{\Delta Y_2} = \frac{P_{y2}}{P_{y1}}$ (isorevenue line tangent to PPC) -> (III)
- Product-product relationship: Represented by the production possibility curve equation where one output is expressed as a function of another given a fixed resource bundle $X_0$, i.e., $Y_1 = f(Y_2, X_0)$ -> (II)
- Least-cost combination: Occurs where MRTS equals the inverse price ratio of the inputs, i.e., $\frac{\Delta X_1}{\Delta X_2} = \frac{P_{x2}}{P_{x1}}$ (isocost line tangent to isoquant) -> (I)
Correct match: (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I).
प्रक्षेत्र प्रबंधन सिद्धांतों का बीजगणितीय सुमेलन:
- साधन-साधन संबंध: समोत्पाद वक्र (isoquant) द्वारा दर्शाया जाता है जहां $X_1 = f(X_2, Y_0)$ -> (IV)
- इष्टतम उद्यम संयोजन: उत्पादन संभावना वक्र पर सम-राजस्व रेखा का स्पर्श बिंदु, अर्थात $\frac{\Delta Y_1}{\Delta Y_2} = \frac{P_{y2}}{P_{y1}}$ -> (III)
- उत्पाद-उत्पाद संबंध: उत्पादन संभावना वक्र (PPC) द्वारा व्यक्त किया जाता है जहां $Y_1 = f(Y_2, X_0)$ -> (II)
- न्यूनतम लागत संयोजन: समोत्पाद वक्र पर सम-लागत रेखा का स्पर्श बिंदु, अर्थात $\frac{\Delta X_1}{\Delta X_2} = \frac{P_{x2}}{P_{x1}}$ -> (I)