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ICAR JRF Irrigation And Drainage Engineering 29 Jun 2024Shift 1
Assertion & Reason +4 −1

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : A fluidised bed gasifier is most versatile and can handle biomass with high ash content
Reason (R) : Fluidised bed generally contains either inert material or reactive material

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  • Fluidised Bed Gasifier Characteristics:
  • Assertion (A): A fluidised bed gasifier is most versatile and can handle biomass with high ash content. $\implies$ True.
  • Fluidised bed gasifiers operate with intense gas-solid mixing and uniform temperature distribution, enabling them to process low-bulk density, high-ash agricultural residues and fine biomass without clinkering or slagging.
  • Reason (R): Fluidised bed generally contains either inert material or reactive material. $\implies$ True.
  • The bed material typically consists of inert granular solids (silica sand, alumina) or catalytic/reactive materials (dolomite, olivine) that act as a thermal reservoir.
  • Relationship: Reason (R) describes bed material composition, but does not explain why it can handle high-ash biomass (which is due to isothermal conditions and high turbulence preventing local hot spots).
  • Conclusion: Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A) (Option 2).

Correct option: (2) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).

Explanation not matching this question? क्या व्याख्या इस प्रश्न से मेल नहीं खा रही? Report
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