Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A)...

All Subjects General Agriculture Veterinary Helminthology Introduction, History and Etiology General Bacteriology Veterinary Public Health Milk Hygiene Veterinary Entomology Haemodynamic Derangements, Degeneration and Necrosis Systematic Bacteriology Meat Hygiene General Virology Systematic Virology Mycology Parasitic Zoonoses Zoonoses Immunology Management of Livestock Parasitism Disturbances in Cell Growth and Oncology Environmental Hygiene Molecular Cell Biology (Vaccine & Diagnostic Technology) Epidemiology Immunoparasitology Clinical Pathology Systemic Pathology Pathology of Infectious Diseases Avian Pathology Nutritional and Production Pathology

106

Veterinary Microbiology- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024

Match the Following

Match List - I with List - II :

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

List - I Microscopic morphology of phialides		List - II Aspergillus species
A	Uniseriate, usually only on upper two-thirds of vesicle, parallel to axis of conidiophore Uniseriate, usually only on upper two-thirds of vesicle, parallel to axis of conidiophore	I	A. flavus A. flavus
B	Biseriate, cover entire vesicle, form "radiate" head Biseriate, cover entire vesicle, form "radiate" head	II	A. clavatus A. clavatus
C	Uniseriate and biseriate, cover entire vesicle, point out in all directions with spiny conidiophore Uniseriate and biseriate, cover entire vesicle, point out in all directions with spiny conidiophore	III	A. niger A. niger
D	Very large club-shaped vesicle with uniseriate phialides covering entire surface Very large club-shaped vesicle with uniseriate phialides covering entire surface	IV	A. fumigatus A. fumigatus

(A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I) (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III) (A) - (IV), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (HN) (A) - (III), (B) - (V), (C) - (I), (D) - (HN)

107

Veterinary Microbiology- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024

Assertion & Reason

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Ingestion of mouldy maize affected by rain or when stored with high moisture content leads to growth of Fusarium species and invariably followed by sporadic neurological disease, mainly in horses, donkeys and mules.

Reason (R) : Fusarium species produce the toxin B, responsible for sporadic neurological disease in horses, donkeys and mules.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct. (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.

108

Veterinary Microbiology- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024

Match the Following

Match List with List-II

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

List - I		List - II
A	Candida Candida	I	Moniliaceae Moniliaceae
B	Histoplasma Histoplasma	II	Cryptococcaceae Cryptococcaceae
C	Mucor Mucor	III	Tuberculariaceae Tuberculariaceae
D	Fusarium Fusarium	VV	Phycomycetes Phycomycetes

(A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (HN) (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (I), (D) - (II) (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (D), (D) - (I) (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (D), (D) - (I)

109

Veterinary Microbiology- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024

MCQ (Single Correct)

Heat-labile substance in blood causing bacteriolysis, was given the name "alexin" by:

Hans Buchner Jules Bordet Joseph von Fodor Paul Ehrlich

110

Veterinary Microbiology- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024

Match the Following

Match List with List-I ~~ er —

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

List - I		List - II
A	Jean Dausset and his colleagues Jean Dausset and his colleagues	I	Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was invented Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was invented
B	Jacques Miller Jacques Miller	II	Described dendritic cells for the first time Described dendritic cells for the first time
C	Peter Perlman and Eva Engyall Peter Perlman and Eva Engyall	III	Discovered human leukocyte antigen (HLA Discovered human leukocyte antigen (HLA
D	Ralph Steinman Ralph Steinman	IV	Discovered the function of the thymus in immunity Discovered the function of the thymus in immunity

(A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I) (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III) (A) - (IV), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (HN) (A) - (III), (B) - (V), (C) - (I), (D) - (HN)