Which of the following is used in MRI
Veterinary Surgery and Radiology- ICAR JRF/SRF 2024
Official ICAR JRF/SRF 2024 solved question paper with verified bilingual step-by-step solutions.
Q.106
Q.107
Cart wheel appearance in ultrasonography is related to
Q.108
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Intubation is comparatively difficult in snakes
Reason (R) : Epiglottis is absent in snakes
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Q.109
For removal of eye worm in equines which nerve blocks are preferred
Q.110
Primary Myiasis causing fly is
General Agriculture
5 TopicsGeneral Medicine
1 TopicGeneral Surgery
6 Topics
Wound Biology, Healing Phases, Infection Lag Period (6-8 Hours) & Fibroblasts
Surgical Suture Materials: Synthetic Absorbable vs Polyamide/Nylon & Needle Selection
Shock Pathophysiology: Endotoxic Shock (E. coli), Hypovolemic & Septic Shock Management
Tissue & Organ Transplantation Biology: Allograft, Isograft, Autograft & Rejection
Surgical Infections, Abscess, Sinus, Fistula, Gangrene & Myiasis (Calliphora)
Active
Pre-Operative Assessment, ASA Physical Status Classification (ASA II Umbilical Hernia) & Care
Veterinary Gynaecology
3 TopicsAnaesthesia
8 Topics
Inhalant Anaesthetics: Halothane, Isoflurane, Sevoflurane & Breathing Systems (Rebreathing)
Opioid Analgesia & Neuroleptanalgesia: Morphine Actions (Constipation) & Immobilon SA (0.074 mg/ml)
Neuromuscular Blockers & Spasmolytics: Adrenaline in Bronchospasm & Trismus Management
Pre-Anaesthetic Anticholinergics: Glycopyrrolate (Non-Crossing BBB) vs Atropine
Sedatives & Tranquilizers: Phenothiazines (Acepromazine Penile Prolapse in Equines) & Alpha-2
Intravenous & Dissociative Anaesthesia: Barbiturates, Propofol, Ketamine-Diazepam
Anaesthetic Monitoring, Neonatal Hypothermia & Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
Chemical Immobilization & Capture of Wild Animals & Exotic Anaesthesia (Snake Intubation)
Comparative Splanchnology
1 TopicDiagnosis of Animal Diseases
1 TopicDrugs Acting on Central Nervous System
1 TopicAccidents during Gestation
2 TopicsDrugs Acting on Humoral and Autonomic Nervous Systems
2 TopicsGastroenterology
4 Topics
Ruminal Tympany (Bloat): Pathogenesis of Frothy vs Free-Gas Bloat, Trocarization & Emergency Rumenotomy
Equine Colic: Etiology, Spasmodic, Impaction, Tympanitic & Strangulating Obstructions
Enteritis, Secretory vs Malabsorptive Diarrhea & Dysentery in Farm Animals
Hepatic Diseases: Hepatocellular, Hemolytic & Obstructive Jaundice, Hepatitis & Hepatic Lipidosis
Myology, Angiology, Neurology and Aesthesiology of Ox
2 TopicsRadiology
8 Topics
Diagnostic Ultrasonography: Physics, Echogenicity Hierarchy (Spleen > Liver > Kidney > Ovary)
Contrast Radiography: Cholecystopaques (Meglumine Iodoxamate) & Radiolucent Uroliths (Uric Acid)
Diagnostic Ultrasound Artifacts: Ring Down Artifact (Gas Bubbles, Biopsy Needles) & Shadowing
Advanced Diagnostic Imaging: Computed Tomography (CT), MRI (Radiowaves) & Scintigraphy (Tc-99m)
Radiation Therapy (Superficial vs Deep 200-300 keV) & Radiobiology: Spleen Radiosensitivity
Production & Physics of X-Rays: X-Ray Tube, Tungsten Target (Melting Point 3370 C) & Heel Effect
Darkroom Chemistry, Processing & Radiographic Artifacts: Exhausted Fixer Yellow Films
Radiographic Interpretation & Skeletal Lesion Patterns: Phalangeal Exostosis Amorphous Pattern
Diseases of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary System
2 TopicsOrthopaedics and Lameness
6 Topics
Joint Affections: Coxo-Femoral Dislocation (Antero-Dorsal in Cattle) & Cranial Drawer Sign (CCL)
Bone Biomechanics, Blood Supply in Early Repair (Extraosseous Supply) & Healing Timeline (8-10 Weeks)
Patellar Affections: Upward Fixation of Patella (Medial Patellar Desmotomy) & Canine Patellar Luxation
Fracture Classification (Salter-Harris) & Principles of Conservative Reduction & Coaptation
Internal Fracture Fixation: Intramedullary Pins, Cerclage Wires & Diaphyseal Cortical Screws
Equine Lameness, Conformation (Carpus Valgus vs Carpus Varus / Bow Legs) & Soundness Exam
Andrology
3 TopicsDiseases of Urinary, Nervous, Musculoskeletal and Integumentary Systems
1 TopicDrugs Acting on Digestive System
1 TopicGeneral and Systemic Histology and Ultrastructure
3 TopicsSurgery of Head and Neck Region
5 Topics
Ophthalmic Surgery: Entropion, Ectropion, Chemosis (Conjunctival Oedema) & Eyeworm Nerve Blocks
Oral & Dental Surgery: Quidding (Sharp Molars in Ruminants), Floating, Cleft Palate & Ranula
Laryngeal & Pharyngeal Surgery: Equine Laryngeal Hemiplegia (Roaring), Ventriculectomy & Tracheotomy
Oesophageal Surgery: Ruminant Choke (Post-Pharyngeal Predominance), Oesophagotomy & Retrieval
Salivary Glands, Cervical Affections & Conformation (Equine Dorsal Neck Double of Ventral)
Developmental Anatomy
2 TopicsThoracic Surgery
1 TopicAbdominal and Pelvic Surgery
6 Topics
Intestinal Surgery: Resection-Anastomosis & Intussusception (Bulls-Eye Sign, 5 Layers)
Urolithiasis & Urinary Surgery: Calculi at Goat Urethral Process, Tube Cystostomy & Urethrostomy
Abomasal Displacement & Volvulus (LDA/RDA): Surgical Utrecht Left Flank Omentopexy
Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV) in Dogs: Greater Curvature Necrosis & Gastropexy
Surgery of Male & Female Genital Tract: Castration, Cryptorchidism, Phimosis & C-Section
Udder & Teat Surgery: Teat Lacerations, Teat Spider, Canal Obstruction & Mastectomy
Chemotherapy
1 TopicNeuroanatomy
1 TopicToxicology
2 TopicsEquine Reproduction
1 TopicCanine and Feline Reproduction
1 Topic
Official PYQ Papers
Previous Year Papers of Veterinary Surgery & Radiology
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2024
29-06-2024